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Znamená příjetí eura zdražování? Experimentální studie z České republiky
Bohumínský, Roman ; van Koten, Silvester (advisor) ; Zajíček, Miroslav (referee)
In the euro area, the changeover to the euro was accompanied by fears of increases in prices by consumers. However, in most countries the changeover had barely any effect on inflation indices, but a significant effect on perceived inflation and even now people still believe that the price increase was more dramatic than it was in reality. This paper examines the situation in the Czech Republic, being one of the last countries in the EU which have not adapted the euro yet. I am especially interested in finding whether a changeover would lead to price increases even though Czech citizens have got plenty of time to indirectly familiarize with the euro currency. The analysis is based on a laboratory experiment. With this method I am studying the effects of transition to euro on consumer behavior. In addition, I compare the results (indirectly) with those of other European countries. Under the framework of posted price experiment, it can be concluded that, in the particular sample, the changeover to euro currency does in fact affect the outcome of trade at least temporarily. In this case, the changeover from CZK to EUR leads to elevation of prices and reduction of the traded quantities, especially right after the changeover. The main reason for this is that the producers (sellers) tried to exploit the changeover situation in order to increase their profits. All the presented results are significant at 5% level.
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Analysis of preparation and implementation of the euro transformation in the company Adastra, s.r.o.
Urbášek, Milan ; Hrůzová, Helena (advisor) ; Pacovský, Jan (referee)
The euro transformation is usually depicted in literature from the point of view of the country, which prepares to adopt the euro. In these cases, the transformation of the country's economy is depicted. However, it is necessary that all economical subjects of the marked are ready for the euro. This thesis deals with the euro transformation in the middle-sized company Adastra, s.r.o. The analysis of preparation for euro in the company Adastra, s.r.o., is performed. The analysis of preparation for euro is based on the deep knowledge of company's business processes. The modified SWOT method is used for this purpose. As the result of the analysis, the recommendations for euro transformation in Adastra, s.r.o., are presented. The recommendations for implementation of euro conversion in this company are also mentioned.
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Riziko vzniku měnové krize v ČR v souvislosti s přechodem na euro
Záklasníková, Alena ; Taušer, Josef (advisor) ; Štěňhová, Božena (referee)
Ve své práci se zabývám rizikem vzniku měnové krize v České republice v souvislosti s přechodem na euro. V první části své práce jsem teoreticky nastínila jednak obecné příčiny vzniku měnových krizí, tak i konktrétní příčiny jejího vzniku v jednotlivých zemích. Dále jsem popsala indikátory měnových krizí a předpoklad přechodu na euro - Maastrichtská konvergenční kritéria. Ve vlastní analýze zkoumám plnění tohoto předpokladu, z kterého vycházím při analýze rizika vzniku měnové krize v ČR z pohledu jejích indikátorů. Na základě své práce se domnívám, že České republice riziko vzniku měnové krize nehrozí.
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